Rock formation in Berdorf
The Perekop, climbing up through the middle of a rock
The Perekop is a sandstone giant in the commune of Berdorf, beside the CR 364 road between Echternach and Berdorf in Luxembourg's Mullerthal. A narrow cleft splits it from top to bottom, and an iron ladder climbs up inside to a viewpoint. It's free, and Route 2 of the Mullerthal Trail passes right by it, between the Wolfsschlucht and the Hohllay.
In 30 seconds
Full read: 3 min
- The Perekop is a sandstone giant beside the road between Echternach and Berdorf.
- A narrow cleft splits it, with an iron ladder climbing up inside to a viewpoint.
- Route 2 of the Mullerthal Trail passes it, between the Wolfsschlucht and the Hohllay.
- It's free and has no opening hours.
It's the most fun stop on the Echternach to Berdorf stretch. I wouldn't climb it with a big pack or when the rock's wet, and with small children I'd go up behind them, but the view from the top is worth the effort.
Before you go
What I would keep in mind
-
01 Most beautiful
The viewpoint at the top
The iron ladder in the cleft leads to a viewpoint over the woods and the plateau, according to visitluxembourg. It's the reward for the climb.
-
02 My tip
Better when dry
The cleft is narrow and wet sandstone is slippery. I'd climb on a dry day, in shoes with good grip and with both hands free.
-
03 Getting there
Between the Wolfsschlucht and the Hohllay
On the 6.8 km stretch from Echternach to Berdorf, the Perekop comes after the gorge and the labyrinth, and before the Chipkapass and the Hohllay cave.
Hohllay cave -
04 To save money
Free and always open
It's a rock by the road, with no ticket office or opening hours. And the bus back from Berdorf is free, like all public transport in Luxembourg.
Berdorf
What I would book
Most of the Mullerthal’s rocks you look at from below. The Perekop you see from the inside. It’s an enormous sandstone block split by a narrow cleft, and an iron ladder climbs up through it to deliver you onto a viewpoint over the forest. For me it’s the most enjoyable moment on the whole stretch from Echternach to Berdorf.
A giant by the roadside
visitluxembourg describes it as a much-visited rock giant on the edge of the Berdorf to Echternach road, the CR 364, and says thousands of tourists passing through Luxembourg’s Little Switzerland stop to admire it. You’ll sometimes see it spelt Perecop. It lies in the commune of Berdorf, even though it’s out on the road between the two towns.
The rock is Luxembourg sandstone, the same stone that forms the whole plateau. According to the government portal, there was sea here more than 200 million years ago; the rock layers settled on its floor before rivers carved the landscape. The cracks you see in the Perekop, the Wolfsschlucht or Berdorf’s rock mazes are all part of that story.
Can you climb it?
Yes, that’s what the ladder is for. The iron ladder is fixed inside the cleft and leads to a viewpoint. Nobody sells tickets, there are no set hours and no attendant is on duty. That means the common sense is down to you. When the rock is wet, sandstone gets slippery; with a big rucksack, the cleft is a very tight fit; and with small children, I’d climb up behind them. None of that is in the official listing, it’s my own judgement.
If you are staying the night, see the best hotel deals in Berdorf for your dates: the well-placed rooms go fast.
The Perekop on the Mullerthal Trail
Route 2 of the Mullerthal Trail runs right past it. In the operator’s stage plan, the Echternach to Berdorf stretch is 6.8 km and takes two to two and a half hours. It leaves Echternach’s market square, climbs to the Troosskneppchen viewpoint, enters the Wolfsschlucht gorge, threads a labyrinth of boulders and follows the Aesbach stream to the Perekop. Next comes a footbridge over the Chipkapass and, shortly after, the Hohllay cave and the amphitheatre.
In just a few kilometres, that’s the best of the region’s rock landscape. If you’ve only got a morning, it’s the stretch I’d walk, and the Perekop is where I’d linger longest.
Top of Berdorf’s list
Berdorf’s tourist office puts the Perecop, spelt that way, first on its list of best-known rock formations, ahead of the Hohllay, the Devil’s Island, the Priedegtstull and the Siebenschlüff. Route 2, which runs alongside it, is 39.7 km in all, and the operator reckons on 12 h 50 of walking split over two days, so the Perekop is just one of many stops. The European Ramblers Association rates it among its Leading Quality Trails, and on this stretch you can see why.
If you’ve come from the UK with a single free day in Luxembourg, this is the stretch I’d send you to. Take the bus to Echternach, walk up through the gorge to the Perekop and on to Berdorf, and ride back, with no car, no tickets and nothing to plan beyond decent shoes.
If you are staying the night, see the best hotel deals in Berdorf for your dates: the well-placed rooms go fast.
Fitting it into your day
Walking from Echternach, the Perekop comes roughly halfway along the stretch. Drive along the CR 364 and you’ll see it from the road, but you’d miss the point of arriving on foot through the gorge. Berdorf has bus stops and public transport is free across the country, so you can walk out and ride back.
If you’re staying in Berdorf, the Perekop is on the way to Echternach, so you can do the stretch in reverse. The Hohllay first, then the Perekop, the Wolfsschlucht last, and lunch on Echternach’s market square.
What’s around it
In the same area, between Echternach and Berdorf, are the boulder maze the Trail website simply calls the Labyrinth, the Chipkapass crossing and the Breechkaul amphitheatre. Up on the Berdorf plateau there’s the Raiberhiel, the Priedegtstull and the Wanterbaach-Siweschlëff maze, where climbing is allowed for members of affiliated clubs. That’s a full day of rocks without touching the car, and if you stay the night up on the plateau, next morning the Trail will take you down to the hamlet of Müllerthal and its waterfall.
So you do not lose the morning at the ticket office, browse tickets and tours in Perekop on GetYourGuide.
If you would rather go at your own pace, see the car hire deals in Luxembourg: the earlier you book, the more cars are left to choose from.
Before you fix your dates, compare tickets to Luxembourg: the same journey can cost very different amounts from one day to the next.
The Hohllay at Berdorf, a large sandstone cave with a rippled ceiling and openings onto the green forest
The Wolfsschlucht, or Wolf's Gorge, near Echternach, a narrow passage between tall mossy sandstone walls
The Perekop at a glance
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | CR 364 road between Echternach and Berdorf, commune of Berdorf |
| Way up | Iron ladder through a narrow cleft |
| Trail | Mullerthal Trail Route 2, Echternach to Berdorf stretch (6.8 km, 2 to 2.5 h) |
| Price and hours | Free, no set hours |
visitluxembourg.com and mullerthal-trail.lu, checked on 29-09-2026.
Test yourself
True or false?
0/3 Pick before you peek.
-
You climb the Perekop by an iron ladder inside a crack.
See the answer
True. visitluxembourg explains that an iron ladder was fitted in the narrow cleft running through it to reach the viewpoint.
-
The Perekop is in the commune of Echternach.
See the answer
False. It's in the commune of Berdorf, though on the edge of the road to Echternach.
-
Route 1 of the Mullerthal Trail passes the Perekop.
See the answer
False. It's Route 2, the rock route, on the stretch from Echternach to Berdorf.
- Echternach to Berdorf stretch
- 6.8 km
- Time for the stretch, per the operator
- 2-2.5 h
- Cost of the climb
- Free
Map
Where Perekop is
The thick dashed line is the border with Belgium, France and Germany, and the fine ones divide the twelve cantons. The Éislek lies to the north and the Moselle to the east. Every number opens its guide.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the Perekop?
A huge sandstone block in Berdorf, in the Mullerthal, beside the road to Echternach. A narrow cleft splits it, and an iron ladder inside leads up to a viewpoint.
Where is the Perekop?
In the commune of Berdorf, on the edge of the CR 364 road linking Berdorf and Echternach. Route 2 of the Mullerthal Trail passes alongside.
Can you climb the Perekop?
Yes, via the iron ladder fixed in the cleft, which leads to a viewpoint. It's a tight squeeze, so in the wet or with a big rucksack I'd think twice.
Does it cost anything?
No. It's an open-air rock formation with no ticket office or opening hours.
How do you reach the Perekop on foot?
From Echternach on Route 2 of the Mullerthal Trail, via the Troosskneppchen viewpoint, the Wolfsschlucht and the labyrinth. From Berdorf, the other way, passing the Hohllay first.
By
Tourism graduate with a master’s in Tourism Management and Planning from the University of Málaga, who has travelled across Europe. He writes every guide from official sources and his own judgement.
Published on . Facts checked on .
Sources
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Photos: GilPe (CC BY-SA 4.0); Dietmar Rabich (CC BY-SA 4.0); Steffen 962 (CC BY-SA 4.0), via Wikimedia Commons.