Europe
Slovenia, the EU and Schengen: what it means for British visitors
Quick answer
Yes, Slovenia has been in the European Union since 1 May 2004, in the euro since 1 January 2007 and in the Schengen area since 21 December 2007. For British travellers that means the 90-in-180-day rule, passport registration under the EU's Entry/Exit System at the external crossings and the occasional temporary check at internal borders.
At a glance
- European Union
- Since 1 May 2004
- NATO
- Since 29 March 2004
- Euro
- Since 1 January 2007
- Schengen
- Since 21 December 2007
- MEPs
- 9
Slovenia in the EU, in short
Full read: 2 min
- Slovenia joined the EU and NATO in 2004.
- It adopted the euro on 1 January 2007 and joined Schengen on 21 December 2007.
- UK travellers follow the 90-in-180-day rule and go through the EES at airports.
- Temporary checks are possible at some internal borders.
Schengen doesn't mean you'll never be asked for your passport. I'd always carry it, even for a half-hour hop to Gorizia or into Croatian Istria, which is exactly when people leave it at the hotel.
Slovenia in Europe, date by date
| Date | Milestone |
|---|---|
| 14 May 1993 | Joins the Council of Europe |
| 31 March 1998 | EU accession talks begin |
| 23 March 2003 | Referendum backs joining the EU and NATO |
| 29 March 2004 | Joins NATO |
| 1 May 2004 | Joins the European Union |
| 1 January 2007 | Adopts the euro |
| 21 December 2007 | Joins the Schengen area |
| January-June 2008 and July-December 2021 | Holds the presidency of the Council of the EU |
Government of Slovenia, history, and the EU's Slovenia country page. Checked on 15 October 2026.
Before you go
Before you go to Slovenia, this
-
01 My tip
Open borders, with occasional checks
The Tourist Board mentions temporary checks on the borders with Croatia and Hungary, and the FCDO refers to Italy and Austria. Which crossing is checked depends on government decisions at the time.
Slovenia entry requirements -
02 Getting there
A square shared with Italy
Europe Square (Trg Evrope), in front of Nova Gorica station, is shared by Slovenia and Italian Gorizia, according to the Tourist Board. To me it's the most photogenic internal border in the country.
Nova Gorica -
03 Money
The GHIC works here
As an EU country, Slovenia accepts the UK GHIC or EHIC for medically necessary treatment in the public system, according to the FCDO. It doesn't replace travel insurance.
healthcare in Slovenia
What I would check before going
UK passports in Slovenia
Since Brexit, British visitors are third-country nationals in Schengen. The FCDO’s rules are the familiar ones, a passport that’s less than a decade old and still valid three months after you leave, and no visa for up to 90 days out of every 180, counted across the whole area, so days in Italy or Croatia on the same trip count too. For health, the GHIC or EHIC covers medically necessary treatment in the public system, but the FCDO is clear that it isn’t a substitute for insurance.
Are there border checks?
Schengen doesn’t mean borders with no checks ever. According to the Tourist Board, Slovenia has brought back temporary controls at its Croatian and Hungarian borders and that Austria checks its own side, while the FCDO mentions checks with Italy and Austria and asks people coming from Croatia or Hungary to use crossings open to all travellers. Which frontier is checked at any moment is a government decision, so I’d never leave my passport in the hotel. The full rules are in Slovenia entry requirements.
The Entry/Exit System
The Tourist Board says the EU’s Entry/Exit System has been in force since 10 April 2026 at the country’s five external border points, of which three are airports and two are ports. It records non-EU visitors biometrically, and the FCDO warns of longer waits and says the registration remains valid for three years. If you’re flying into Ljubljana, build some extra time into your first evening.
To sleep close to everything, search places to stay in Nova Gorica on Expedia and filter by area before price.
The euro and Schengen, in 2007
On 1 January 2007 the euro replaced the national currency, and on 21 December of the same year Slovenia joined the Schengen area, according to the EU’s country page. It now has nine MEPs and has chaired the Council of the EU twice, in the first half of 2008 and the second half of 2021. The Slovenian government sums up Schengen’s effect as borders losing much of their importance and cross-border cooperation becoming part of daily life. Paying in euros is covered in Slovenia currency.
From independence to the EU
It happened fast. After independence in 1991, Slovenia joined the Council of Europe on 14 May 1993 and opened EU accession talks on 31 March 1998, wrapping them up in December 2002. A referendum on 23 March 2003 backed joining both the EU and NATO, and both came in 2004, NATO on 29 March and the Union on 1 May. The longer story, from Roman Emona to independence, is in the history of Slovenia.
If you are short on time, see the best tours in Nova Gorica and pick one that fits your day.
A border you can walk across
There’s one place where all this becomes very tangible. Right outside Nova Gorica station is Trg Evrope, Europe Square, split between Slovenia and Italian Gorizia, as the Tourist Board explains. I can’t think of a clearer demonstration of what Schengen means in practice, and you’ll find it in Nova Gorica.
To sleep close to everything, search places to stay in Nova Gorica on Booking.com and filter by area before price.
Ljubljana Jože Pučnik Airport with the terminal and apron and the Alpine mountains rising behind
Tito Square in Koper with the cathedral bell tower and the Praetorian Palace, and a stone sculpture in the foreground
Test yourself
True or false?
0/3 Pick before you peek.
-
Slovenia joined the EU in 2004.
See the answer
True. It joined on 1 May 2004, after a referendum on 23 March 2003, according to the Slovenian government.
-
Slovenia joined Schengen on the same day it adopted the euro.
See the answer
False. The euro came on 1 January 2007 and Schengen on 21 December that year.
-
Days spent in Slovenia count towards a Briton's 90 days in the Schengen area.
See the answer
True. Slovenia is a full Schengen member, so every day there counts towards the 90 in any 180.
- Joined the EU and NATO
- 2004
- Euro and Schengen
- 2007
- Members of the European Parliament
- 9
- Council of the EU presidencies
- 2
0 of 425 Slovenia guides
Your next stamp
- Currency
- Entry requirements
- Bogenšperk Castle
- Bogojina
- Debeli rtič
- Ig pile dwellings
- Jeruzalem
- Kolpa River
- Koper
- Lake Cerknica
- Lipica
- Ljubljana
- Ljubljana to Bled
- Mariborsko Pohorje
- Mount Snežnik
- Palace Portorož
- Park of Military History
- Plečnik House
- Postojna
- Postojna Cave
- Škocjan Caves
- Štanjel
- Tartini Square
- Trbovlje
- Županova jama
- Izola
- Kamnik
- Karst
- Ljubljana to Postojna
- Lovrenc Lakes
- Maribor
- Portorož
- Predjama Castle
- Things to do in Ljubljana
- Travel guide
- Vilenica Cave
- Zagorje ob Savi
- Celje
- Cerknica
- Domžale
- Hrastnik
- Ljubljana in a day
- Ljubljana to Piran
- Piran
- Slovenian Istria
- Strunjan
- Things to do
- Activities
- Ankaran
- Grosuplje
- Litija
- Ljubljana in two days
- Pivka
- Sečovlje salt pans
- Velenje
- Brežice Castle
- Getting around Ljubljana
- Ilirska Bistrica
- Mežica Mine
- Most beautiful places
- Novo mesto
- Sevnica Castle
- Terme Olimia
- Vrhnika
- Žiče Charterhouse
- Dolenjska
- Ig
- Prettiest villages
- Ptuj
- Sežana
- Divača
- Medvode
- Murska Sobota
- Posavje
- World Heritage
- Hrpelje-Kozina
- Logatec
- Map
- Mengeš
- Brezovica
- Komen
- Savinjska
- Where is Slovenia
- Bled
- Brežice
- Čatež ob Savi
- Celje Castle
- Coal Mining Museum
- Gorenjska
- Hotels in Piran
- Hrastovlje
- Karawanken Geopark
- Koroška
- Kostanjevica Cave
- Kostel Castle
- Krokar primeval forest
- Kurentovanje
- Lent
- Ljubljana Castle
- Ljubljana Cathedral
- Logar Valley
- Oldest vine in the world
- Olimje
- Otočec
- Regions
- Rimske Toplice
- Rinka Waterfall
- Rogla
- Sava River
- Slovenj Gradec
- Topolšica
- Velika Planina
- Goriška
- Krško
- Lake Bled
- Municipalities
- Podravje
- Prešeren Square
- Ravne na Koroškem
- Restaurants in Piran
- Škocjan Inlet
- Volčji Potok Arboretum
- Bled Island
- Cities
- Mežica
- Pomurje
- Sevnica
- Socerb Castle
- Bled Castle
- Coast and Karst
- Dravograd
- Kostanjevica na Krki
- Population
- Notranjska
- Ojstrica viewpoint
- Radlje ob Dravi
- Size
- Central Slovenia
- Language
- Mislinja
- Plečnik's Ljubljana
- Slovenska Bistrica
- Vila Bled
- Grand Hotel Toplice
- Ormož
- Zasavje
- Hotel Savica Garni
- Hotels in Bled
- Pohorje
- Haloze
- History
- Restaurants in Bled
- Flag and symbols
- Hoče-Slivnica
- Bizeljsko
- Bohinj
- Christmas in Ljubljana
- City Hotel Ljubljana
- Gorjanci
- Kranj
- Krka River
- Laško
- Moravske Toplice
- Ptuj Castle
- Public holidays
- Rajhenburg Castle
- Šentilj
- Slovenia beaches
- Šmartno pri Litiji
- Uršlja Gora
- Brdo Castle
- Independence Day
- Lake Bohinj
- Ljubljana Festival
- Radenci
- Rogaška Slatina
- Day trips from Ljubljana
- Jesenice
- Lendava
- Podčetrtek
- Savica waterfall
- Time zone
- Dobrna
- Facts
- Ljubljana nightlife
- Ljutomer
- Nova Gorica
- Vogel
- Bohinjska Bistrica
- Gornja Radgona
- Ljubljana Old Town
- Slovenia and Croatia
- Solkan
- Zreče
- Grad
- Sabotin
- Slovenia, Italy and Austria
- Slovenske Konjice
- Stara Fužina
- Trnovo
- Goričko
- Holidays and tours
- Hotels in Bohinj
- Škofja Loka
- Vitanje
- Škofja Loka Castle
- Slovenia or Slovakia
- Šoštanj
- Veržej
- Slovenian phrases
- Slovenia in 3 days
- Bela krajina
- Caves in Slovenia
- Črnomelj
- Dragon Bridge
- Gorje
- Hiking
- Hotels in Maribor
- Kozjansko Regional Park
- Kranjska Gora
- Lake Ptuj
- Ljubljana Marshes
- Slovenia in 5 days
- Vinarium Tower
- Where to stay in Ljubljana
- Žalec
- Metlika
- Slovenia castles
- Slovenia in a week
- Slovenian Mountain Trail
- Triple Bridge
- Vintgar Gorge
- Vršič Pass
- Where to eat in Ljubljana
- Best viewpoints in Slovenia
- Central Market
- Juliana Trail
- Lake Jasna
- Road trip
- Semič
- Žirovnica
- Kočevje
- Metelkova
- Motorhome
- Museums in Slovenia
- Naklo
- Soča rafting
- Tržič
- Zelenci
- Jezersko
- Kostel
- Lake Planšar
- Skiing
- Slovenia with kids
- Slovenian Alpine Museum
- Tivoli Park
- Best time to visit
- Cerklje na Gorenjskem
- Cycling
- Dolenjske Toplice
- Ljubljanica river
- Mojstrana
- Šenčur
- Krvavec
- National Gallery
- Parenzana
- Peričnik waterfall
- Šmarješke Toplice
- Weather
- National and University Library
- Paragliding
- Slovenia in winter
- Strmol Castle
- Trebnje
- Vrata valley
- Climbing
- Events
- Martuljek waterfalls
- Žale
- Fly fishing
- In January
- Ljubljana museums
- National Museum of Slovenia
- Rateče
- Bovec
- Festival Lent
- Golf
- Hotels in Ptuj
- In February
- Kamnik-Savinja Alps
- Nature parks
- Parking in Ljubljana
- Pekel Cave
- Planica
- Snežnik Castle
- Solčava
- Gornji Grad
- In March
- Kranjska Gora ski resort
- Lakes
- Trenta
- Ziplines
- Alpe Adria Trail
- Hotels in Kranjska Gora
- In April
- Kanin
- Nazarje
- Waterfalls
- In May
- Rivers
- Virje waterfall
- Vransko
- Hotels in Bovec
- In June
- Mountains
- Šentjur
- Dobra Vila Bovec
- In July
- Ljubljana Card
- Mozirje
- Spas
- In August
- Nebesa Chalets
- Rečica ob Savinji
- In September
- Kobarid
- Šmartno ob Paki
- In October
- Kobarid Museum
- Hiša Franko
- In November
- In December
- Radovljica
- Železniki
- In spring
- Museum of Apiculture
- Žiri
- In summer
- Kropa
- Tolmin
- Brezje
- In autumn
- Metaldays
- Tolmin Gorges
- Begunje
- Javorca church
- Slovenia in 10 days
- Most na Soči
- Two weeks in Slovenia
- Idrija
- Ljubljana Marathon
- How to get there
- Idrija mercury mine
- Wild Lake
- Cerkno
- Flights
- Laufarji
- Divje babe
- Franja Partisan Hospital
- Ljubljana Airport
- Ajdovščina
- Nearby airports
- Venice to Ljubljana
- Vipava
- Vipavski Križ
- Zagreb to Ljubljana
- Brda
- Trains to Slovenia
- Getting around
- Šmartno
- Dobrovo Castle
- Trains
- Buses
- Julian Alps
- Car hire
- Triglav National Park
- Driving
- Pokljuka
- Triglav Lakes
- Vignette
- Mount Triglav
- Taxis
- Distances
- Soča Valley
- Soča River
- Trieste to Ljubljana
- Kozjak Waterfall
- Vienna to Ljubljana
- Boka Waterfall
- Budapest to Ljubljana
- Ljubljana to Maribor
- Walk of Peace
- Bled to Bohinj
- Mangart
- Lake Krn
- Prices and budget
- Slovenia on a budget
- Vipava Valley
- Free things to do
- Otlica Natural Window
- Rihemberk Castle
- Customs
- Safety
- Scams
- Bears
- Healthcare
- Mobile and roaming
- Plugs
- Packing list
- What to buy
- Hotels
- Campsites
- Farm stays
- Mountain huts
- Food
- Bled cream cake
- Wine
- Potica
- Prekmurska gibanica
- Štruklji
- Carniolan sausage
- Idrija žlikrofi
- Beer
- Tipping
Slovenia in the EU: questions and answers
Is Slovenia part of the EU?
Yes, since 1 May 2004. It joined NATO the same year, on 29 March, and in 2007 adopted the euro and joined Schengen.
Is Slovenia in the Schengen area?
Yes, since 21 December 2007, according to the EU. That means the 90-in-180-day rule for UK passport holders, counted across the whole Schengen area.
Are there border checks when entering Slovenia from Croatia or Italy?
There can be. The Tourist Board mentions temporary checks with Croatia and Hungary, and the FCDO mentions Italy and Austria, asking travellers from Croatia or Hungary to use crossings open to all.
Does the EES apply to Britons in Slovenia?
Yes. Since 10 April 2026 the EU's Entry/Exit System registers non-EU travellers biometrically at Slovenia's external crossings. The FCDO warns of longer waits and says the record lasts three years.
How many MEPs does Slovenia have?
Nine, according to the EU's country page. It has held the presidency of the Council of the EU twice, in the first half of 2008 and the second half of 2021.
Questions about Slovenia? Write to me
If you need something else to finish planning, write to me. I answer myself, no templates.
My email sergiolepone@gmail.com
By
Tourism graduate with a master’s in Tourism Management and Planning from the University of Málaga, who has travelled across Europe. He writes every guide from official sources and his own judgement.
Published on . Updated on . Facts checked on .
Sources
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Photos: Terragio67 (CC BY-SA 4.0); Tiia Monto (CC BY-SA 3.0); TICKoper (CC BY-SA 4.0), via Wikimedia Commons.