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    Ljubljana Central Market from the castle, with colourful stall awnings, Plečnik's colonnade and red rooftops

    Food and drink

    Carniolan sausage, Slovenia's most famous food

    Facts checked on
    Slovene name
    Kranjska klobasa
    Protection
    Protected geographical indication
    First mentioned
    Second half of the 18th century

    Kranjska klobasa, or Carniolan sausage, is for Taste Slovenia the best-known Slovenian food product in the world. It holds EU protected geographical indication; it was first recorded by that name in the second half of the 18th century and the recipe was written down in the early 19th. It's eaten alone or with a stew, and it has even been to space.

    Carniolan sausage at a glance

    FactDetailSource
    First mention as kranjska klobasaSecond half of the 18th centuryTaste Slovenia
    Recipe written downEarly 19th centuryTourist Board souvenir catalogue
    EU protectionProtected geographical indicationTaste Slovenia
    National contestEvery year in Sora, near MedvodeTourist Board souvenir catalogue
    How it's servedOn its own or with a stewSlovenian Tourist Board

    Checked on 18 October 2026. The Tourist Board's 2008 souvenir catalogue mentions «designation of origin»; the more recent Taste Slovenia gives protected geographical indication.

    I'd eat it the local way, with a spoon stew such as jota, at an inn or on a day out in the country. And I'd enjoy it there, since current rules stop you bringing it back to Britain.

    Sergio LeponeWhat and where I would eat

    Carniolan sausage, in short

    Full read: 2 min

    • Slovenia's best-known food product, according to Taste Slovenia.
    • EU protected geographical indication.
    • Mentioned since the 18th century; recipe written in the 19th.
    • Eat it there; it can't be taken into Great Britain.

    Before you set off, check this

    Notebook

    What the official sites leave out

    1. 01 Most beautiful

      The country's best known

      Taste Slovenia calls it the best-known Slovenian food product in the world, born of a long tradition of turning pork into semi-durable products.

    2. 02 Getting there

      EU-protected

      Taste Slovenia lists it among the eight Slovenian meat products with protected geographical indication, made to the same recipe for centuries.

      Slovenian food
    3. 03 Worth the splurge

      It went to space

      The Tourist Board says Carniolan sausage travelled into space with Sunita Williams, a US astronaut of Slovenian descent.

    4. 04 Watch out

      Not in your suitcase home

      gov.uk bans bringing EU pork products, sausages included, into Great Britain for personal use, so it stays in Slovenia.

      Slovenia customs rules

    Where Carniolan sausage comes from

    It’s a semi-cured pork sausage, the product, according to Taste Slovenia, of a long tradition of turning pork into foods that keep. The earliest record of the name kranjska klobasa dates from the later 1700s. The Tourist Board’s souvenir catalogue adds that it’s still made to the traditional recipe written down in the early 19th century, and Taste Slovenia says the recipe hasn’t changed for centuries. The name comes from Carniola, Kranjska in Slovene, the historic region at the heart of the country.

    Protected geographical indication

    Taste Slovenia counts it among the eight Slovenian meat products with protected geographical indication, alongside Karst prosciutto, Karst pancetta and pork neck, Prekmurje ham and the stuffed pork stomach of the Upper Savinja Valley. The Tourist Board’s 2008 souvenir catalogue spoke of designation of origin; I’m going with Taste Slovenia’s more recent information. Another EU-protected dish, in this case a traditional speciality guaranteed, is Idrija žlikrofi.

    How Carniolan sausage is eaten

    The Tourist Board recommends it as a snack, on its own or with a spoon stew, especially on countryside trails and at mountain stops, where you’ll also find goulash, jota or ričet. It adds a curiosity, the sausage went to space with Sunita Williams, a US astronaut of Slovenian descent. I’d order it at a village inn, with bread, where it feels least like a product made for tourists. To drink, a local beer, whose story is told in Slovenian beer.

    To sleep close to everything, search places to stay in Ljubljana on Expedia and filter by area before price.

    Buying it locally

    If you want the real thing, look at the label. Taste Slovenia explains that protected products are checked by independent control bodies and made in their defined area, and it also mentions the national Selected Quality Slovenia mark, used by many meat producers whose products meet extra requirements on origin and traceability. The Tourist Board notes that Ljubljana’s central market has stalls selling meat alongside dairy, bread and vegetables, which makes it an easy place to find a good sausage for a picnic.

    The best-sausage contest

    Every year the national contest for the best Carniolan sausage takes place in Sora, near Medvode, according to the Tourist Board’s catalogue. It’s a good excuse to explore the countryside around Ljubljana if it coincides with your trip.

    If you are short on time, see the best tours in Ljubljana and pick one that fits your day.

    Why you can’t bring it home

    Here’s the catch for British visitors. gov.uk’s current rules ban bringing pork, beef or lamb products from the EU, including sausages, into Great Britain for personal use, citing recent animal disease in the EU. Make the most of it on the spot, then, and take home something that’s allowed, such as honey or wine; ideas are in what to buy in Slovenia, and the full rules in Slovenia customs rules.

    To sleep close to everything, search places to stay in Ljubljana on Booking.com and filter by area before price.

    The red roofs and dormer windows of Kranj's old town, with a grey gable in the foreground and a blue sky

    The red roofs and dormer windows of Kranj's old town, with a grey gable in the foreground and a blue sky

    The main square of Radovljica's old town, with painted houses in soft colours, a café terrace and people strolling

    The main square of Radovljica's old town, with painted houses in soft colours, a café terrace and people strolling

    Test yourself

    True or false?

    0/3 Pick before you peek.

    1. Carniolan sausage has EU protection.

      See the answer

      True. Taste Slovenia lists it among the products with protected geographical indication.

    2. You can bring Carniolan sausage into Great Britain in your luggage.

      See the answer

      False. gov.uk bans EU pork products, sausages included, for personal use.

    3. Carniolan sausage has been to space.

      See the answer

      True. The Tourist Board says it travelled with astronaut Sunita Williams.

    First mention
    18th c.
    Recipe written down
    19th c.
    Slovenian PGI meat products
    8
    National contest a year
    1

    0 of 425 Slovenia guides

    Your next stamp

    1. Food
    2. Idrija žlikrofi
    3. Štruklji

    Carniolan sausage: questions and answers

    What is Carniolan sausage?

    Kranjska klobasa, a semi-cured pork sausage that Taste Slovenia considers the best-known Slovenian food product in the world.

    Does it have EU protection?

    Yes, protected geographical indication, according to Taste Slovenia, which lists it among the eight Slovenian meat products with that status.

    How is it eaten?

    On its own or with a stew, according to the Tourist Board, which recommends it as a snack on countryside trails and at mountain stops.

    How old is it?

    It was first mentioned as kranjska klobasa in the second half of the 18th century, according to Taste Slovenia, and the recipe was written down in the early 19th, according to the Tourist Board's catalogue.

    Can I bring Carniolan sausage back to the UK?

    No. gov.uk's rules ban bringing pork products from the EU, including sausages, into Great Britain for personal use.

    Sergio Lepone

    Questions about Slovenia? Write to me

    If your question is not answered here, write to me and I will look it up in the official sources.

    My email sergiolepone@gmail.com

    Sergio Lepone

    By

    Tourism graduate with a master’s in Tourism Management and Planning from the University of Málaga, who has travelled across Europe. He writes every guide from official sources and his own judgement.

    Published on . Updated on . Facts checked on .

    How I check every fact and where it comes from

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    Photos: Tiia Monto (CC BY-SA 3.0); Tiia Monto (CC BY-SA 3.0); lienyuan lee (CC BY 3.0), via Wikimedia Commons.