Karst municipality
Komen, the Karst of stone villages and teran wine
- Population
- 3,476 the municipality, 609 Komen
- Municipality
- 102.6 km²
Map
Where Komen is
The Julian Alps, Triglav and the Soča valley lie to the north-west; Ljubljana sits in the centre; the Karst, its caves and the 47 km of coast are to the south-west, and Maribor, Ptuj and the Prekmurje plains to the east. Every number opens its guide.
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)
- 1KoperTown on the Slovenian coast
- 2IzolaTown on the Slovenian coast
- 3KarstArea of south-west Slovenia
- 4PiranTown on the Slovenian coast
- 5Slovenian IstriaArea of the Slovenian coast
- 6AnkaranVillage on the Slovenian coast
- 7SežanaKarst town
- 8DivačaKarst village
- 9Hrpelje-KozinaKarst municipality
- 10KomenKarst municipality
Komen is a municipality of 3,476 people over 102.6 km² in the northern Karst, between Sežana and the Vipava Valley. Its main town, also Komen, has only 609 residents; what draws visitors are its stone villages, Štanjel first among them, the great prehistoric hillfort of Debela Griža and teran, the Karst wine grown on red soil.
I'd give Komen a quiet morning, with Štanjel as the main event and a detour through Volčji Grad for its stone gateways, which many reckon the finest in the Karst.
If you only read this
Full read: 2 min
- Komen has 3,476 people in the northern Karst, and its main town just 609.
- Its main sight is Štanjel, a medieval stone village.
- Debela Griža, by Volčji Grad, is a large hillfort from around the 8th century BC.
- This is teran country, the red wine of the Karst.
The practical bit
What I would keep in mind
-
01 Getting there
Štanjel, the main draw
The medieval village of Štanjel, on Turn Hill, is Komen's main sight, with its castle, walls and the Ferrari Garden.
Štanjel -
02 Most beautiful
A 13,000-tonne hillfort
Debela Griža, by Volčji Grad, was raised around the 8th century BC from at least 13,000 tonnes of stone, with a wall about 850 m across.
-
03 My tip
How to reach Debela Griža
Two gravel tracks lead to the hillfort from Volčji Grad, one from house number 6 and the other from number 55. The educational Trail of Stone passes by.
-
04 Most beautiful
Gorjansko and Štrekelj
Karel Štrekelj (1859-1912), who compiled the great collection of Slovenian folk songs, was born in Gorjansko. His birthplace is now a memorial room.
Bookings I would make
What Komen is, in the northern Karst
Komen has 3,476 people and covers 102.6 km², and its main town, also Komen, has only 609. It lies in the northern Karst, between Sežana and the Vipava Valley. The Slovenian Tourist Board singles out the Karst’s teran wine, grown on red soil, its ham and cheeses and the bora wind, and here you find all of that in a very small area.
What to see, Štanjel first
The best-known village in the municipality is Štanjel, an ancient village built in terraces on Turn Hill. It has a castle, 15th-century walls, the church of St Daniel with its lemon-shaped bell tower and the Ferrari Garden, designed by the architect Maks Fabiani, who was the village mayor for twenty years. The restored castle holds the Lojze Spacal Gallery and an exhibition on Fabiani, and it is the reason most people make the trip.
Debela Griža and Volčji Grad
Beside Volčji Grad lies Debela Griža, the remains of a large Bronze and Iron Age hillfort from around the 8th century BC. It was built from at least 13,000 tonnes of stone and was the centre of all the hillforts around. Its wall, single and in three places double, has an outer diameter of about 850 m, and what is left still measures 8 to 15 m wide and 2 to 4 m high. Two gravel tracks climb to it from the village, and the educational Trail of Stone passes by.
Volčji Grad itself is worth a stroll. For many it is one of the loveliest villages in the Karst, with its carved stone gateways, the «kalone», its wells and stone gutters.
Once your dates are set, check which hotels are still free in Štanjel before prices climb.
Gorjansko, Štrekelj and Tone Kralj
Gorjansko is the birthplace of Karel Štrekelj (1859-1912), a linguist and ethnographer who gathered Slovenian folk poems and songs into four volumes. His birth house is now a memorial room, and for the 150th anniversary of his birth a bust by Mirsad Begić was unveiled outside it. The parish church of St Andrew, from 1896, was painted by Tone Kralj between 1955 and 1963, and his best-known work there is the Way of the Cross.
Getting to Komen
You reach Komen by car, from the coast motorway via Sežana or from the Vipava Valley. The Ljubljana bus station planner showed no direct service to either Komen or Štanjel in October 2026. I gather the rest of the south-west’s sights in the coast and Karst.
Once your dates are set, check which hotels are still free in Štanjel before prices climb.
What to see in Komen municipality
| Place | What it is |
|---|---|
| Štanjel | Medieval village with castle, walls and the Ferrari Garden |
| Debela Griža (Volčji Grad) | Bronze and Iron Age hillfort |
| Volčji Grad | Stone village with carved gateways, the «kalone» |
| Karel Štrekelj memorial room (Gorjansko) | Birthplace of the folk song collector |
| Church of St Andrew (Gorjansko) | An 1896 church painted by Tone Kralj between 1955 and 1963 |
Karst Tourist Office, checked on 17 October 2026.
The stone village of Štanjel on its hill, with the castle, cypresses and the pointed bell tower under a blue sky
Botanical garden of Villa Mirasasso in Sežana, with century-old cedars and nineteenth-century flower beds
Test yourself
What people often get wrong about Komen
0/3 Pick before you peek.
-
The main town of Komen municipality has more than 5,000 people.
See the answer
False. Komen itself has 609 people; the whole municipality, 3,476.
-
Debela Griža was built from at least 13,000 tonnes of stone.
See the answer
True. So says the Karst Tourist Office, which considers it the centre of the surrounding hillforts.
-
Tone Kralj painted the church of St Andrew in Gorjansko.
See the answer
True. He painted it between 1955 and 1963, and his best-known work there is the Way of the Cross.
- Municipality population
- 3,476
- Population of Komen
- 609
- Stone in Debela Griža
- 13,000 t
- Outer diameter of the hillfort
- 850 m
What to see
Komen, place by place
Frequently asked questions
What is there to see in Komen?
Above all Štanjel, the municipality's medieval stone village. There is also the Debela Griža hillfort and the village of Volčji Grad, and in Gorjansko the Karel Štrekelj memorial room and the church of St Andrew, painted by Tone Kralj.
What is Debela Griža?
A Bronze and Iron Age hillfort from around the 8th century BC, by Volčji Grad. It was built from at least 13,000 tonnes of stone, and its walls still measure 8 to 15 m wide and 2 to 4 m high.
What wine is made around Komen?
Teran, the red wine of the Karst, which the Slovenian Tourist Board links to the area's red soil, the terra rossa. It goes with Karst ham and cheeses.
Who was Karel Štrekelj?
A Slovenian linguist and ethnographer (1859-1912), born in Gorjansko, known for his four-volume collection of Slovenian folk poems and songs.
How do I get to Komen?
By car, from the coast motorway via Sežana or from the Vipava Valley. The Ljubljana bus station planner showed no direct service to Komen or Štanjel in October 2026.
0 of 425 Slovenia guides
Your next stamp
- Štanjel
- Karst
- Prettiest villages
- Šentilj
- Slovenske Konjice
- Šmartno
- Mengeš
- Begunje
- Bogenšperk Castle
- Bogojina
- Debeli rtič
- Ig pile dwellings
- Jeruzalem
- Kolpa River
- Koper
- Lake Cerknica
- Lipica
- Ljubljana
- Ljubljana to Bled
- Mariborsko Pohorje
- Mount Snežnik
- Palace Portorož
- Park of Military History
- Plečnik House
- Postojna
- Postojna Cave
- Škocjan Caves
- Tartini Square
- Trbovlje
- Županova jama
- Izola
- Kamnik
- Ljubljana to Postojna
- Lovrenc Lakes
- Maribor
- Portorož
- Predjama Castle
- Things to do in Ljubljana
- Travel guide
- Vilenica Cave
- Zagorje ob Savi
- Celje
- Cerknica
- Domžale
- Hrastnik
- Ljubljana in a day
- Ljubljana to Piran
- Piran
- Slovenian Istria
- Strunjan
- Things to do
- Activities
- Ankaran
- Grosuplje
- Litija
- Ljubljana in two days
- Pivka
- Sečovlje salt pans
- Velenje
- Brežice Castle
- Getting around Ljubljana
- Ilirska Bistrica
- Mežica Mine
- Most beautiful places
- Novo mesto
- Sevnica Castle
- Terme Olimia
- Vrhnika
- Žiče Charterhouse
- Dolenjska
- Ig
- Ptuj
- Sežana
- Divača
- Medvode
- Murska Sobota
- Posavje
- World Heritage
- Hrpelje-Kozina
- Logatec
- Map
- Brezovica
- Savinjska
- Where is Slovenia
- Bled
- Brežice
- Čatež ob Savi
- Celje Castle
- Coal Mining Museum
- Gorenjska
- Hotels in Piran
- Hrastovlje
- Karawanken Geopark
- Koroška
- Kostanjevica Cave
- Kostel Castle
- Krokar primeval forest
- Kurentovanje
- Lent
- Ljubljana Castle
- Ljubljana Cathedral
- Logar Valley
- Oldest vine in the world
- Olimje
- Otočec
- Regions
- Rimske Toplice
- Rinka Waterfall
- Rogla
- Sava River
- Slovenj Gradec
- Topolšica
- Velika Planina
- Goriška
- Krško
- Lake Bled
- Municipalities
- Podravje
- Prešeren Square
- Ravne na Koroškem
- Restaurants in Piran
- Škocjan Inlet
- Volčji Potok Arboretum
- Bled Island
- Cities
- Mežica
- Pomurje
- Sevnica
- Socerb Castle
- Bled Castle
- Coast and Karst
- Dravograd
- Kostanjevica na Krki
- Population
- Notranjska
- Ojstrica viewpoint
- Radlje ob Dravi
- Size
- Central Slovenia
- Language
- Mislinja
- Plečnik's Ljubljana
- Slovenska Bistrica
- Vila Bled
- Currency
- Grand Hotel Toplice
- Ormož
- Zasavje
- EU and Schengen
- Hotel Savica Garni
- Hotels in Bled
- Pohorje
- Haloze
- History
- Restaurants in Bled
- Flag and symbols
- Hoče-Slivnica
- Bizeljsko
- Bohinj
- Christmas in Ljubljana
- City Hotel Ljubljana
- Gorjanci
- Kranj
- Krka River
- Laško
- Moravske Toplice
- Ptuj Castle
- Public holidays
- Rajhenburg Castle
- Slovenia beaches
- Šmartno pri Litiji
- Uršlja Gora
- Brdo Castle
- Independence Day
- Lake Bohinj
- Ljubljana Festival
- Radenci
- Rogaška Slatina
- Day trips from Ljubljana
- Jesenice
- Lendava
- Podčetrtek
- Savica waterfall
- Time zone
- Dobrna
- Facts
- Ljubljana nightlife
- Ljutomer
- Nova Gorica
- Vogel
- Bohinjska Bistrica
- Gornja Radgona
- Ljubljana Old Town
- Slovenia and Croatia
- Solkan
- Zreče
- Grad
- Sabotin
- Slovenia, Italy and Austria
- Stara Fužina
- Trnovo
- Goričko
- Holidays and tours
- Hotels in Bohinj
- Škofja Loka
- Vitanje
- Škofja Loka Castle
- Slovenia or Slovakia
- Šoštanj
- Veržej
- Slovenian phrases
- Slovenia in 3 days
- Bela krajina
- Caves in Slovenia
- Črnomelj
- Dragon Bridge
- Gorje
- Hiking
- Hotels in Maribor
- Kozjansko Regional Park
- Kranjska Gora
- Lake Ptuj
- Ljubljana Marshes
- Slovenia in 5 days
- Vinarium Tower
- Where to stay in Ljubljana
- Žalec
- Metlika
- Slovenia castles
- Slovenia in a week
- Slovenian Mountain Trail
- Triple Bridge
- Vintgar Gorge
- Vršič Pass
- Where to eat in Ljubljana
- Best viewpoints in Slovenia
- Central Market
- Juliana Trail
- Lake Jasna
- Road trip
- Semič
- Žirovnica
- Kočevje
- Metelkova
- Motorhome
- Museums in Slovenia
- Naklo
- Soča rafting
- Tržič
- Zelenci
- Jezersko
- Kostel
- Lake Planšar
- Skiing
- Slovenia with kids
- Slovenian Alpine Museum
- Tivoli Park
- Best time to visit
- Cerklje na Gorenjskem
- Cycling
- Dolenjske Toplice
- Ljubljanica river
- Mojstrana
- Šenčur
- Krvavec
- National Gallery
- Parenzana
- Peričnik waterfall
- Šmarješke Toplice
- Weather
- National and University Library
- Paragliding
- Slovenia in winter
- Strmol Castle
- Trebnje
- Vrata valley
- Climbing
- Events
- Martuljek waterfalls
- Žale
- Fly fishing
- In January
- Ljubljana museums
- National Museum of Slovenia
- Rateče
- Bovec
- Festival Lent
- Golf
- Hotels in Ptuj
- In February
- Kamnik-Savinja Alps
- Nature parks
- Parking in Ljubljana
- Pekel Cave
- Planica
- Snežnik Castle
- Solčava
- Gornji Grad
- In March
- Kranjska Gora ski resort
- Lakes
- Trenta
- Ziplines
- Alpe Adria Trail
- Hotels in Kranjska Gora
- In April
- Kanin
- Nazarje
- Waterfalls
- In May
- Rivers
- Virje waterfall
- Vransko
- Hotels in Bovec
- In June
- Mountains
- Šentjur
- Dobra Vila Bovec
- In July
- Ljubljana Card
- Mozirje
- Spas
- In August
- Nebesa Chalets
- Rečica ob Savinji
- In September
- Kobarid
- Šmartno ob Paki
- In October
- Kobarid Museum
- Hiša Franko
- In November
- In December
- Radovljica
- Železniki
- In spring
- Museum of Apiculture
- Žiri
- In summer
- Kropa
- Tolmin
- Brezje
- In autumn
- Metaldays
- Tolmin Gorges
- Javorca church
- Slovenia in 10 days
- Most na Soči
- Two weeks in Slovenia
- Idrija
- Ljubljana Marathon
- How to get there
- Idrija mercury mine
- Wild Lake
- Cerkno
- Flights
- Laufarji
- Divje babe
- Franja Partisan Hospital
- Ljubljana Airport
- Ajdovščina
- Nearby airports
- Venice to Ljubljana
- Vipava
- Vipavski Križ
- Zagreb to Ljubljana
- Brda
- Trains to Slovenia
- Getting around
- Dobrovo Castle
- Trains
- Buses
- Julian Alps
- Car hire
- Triglav National Park
- Driving
- Pokljuka
- Triglav Lakes
- Vignette
- Mount Triglav
- Taxis
- Distances
- Soča Valley
- Soča River
- Trieste to Ljubljana
- Kozjak Waterfall
- Vienna to Ljubljana
- Boka Waterfall
- Budapest to Ljubljana
- Ljubljana to Maribor
- Walk of Peace
- Bled to Bohinj
- Mangart
- Lake Krn
- Prices and budget
- Slovenia on a budget
- Vipava Valley
- Free things to do
- Otlica Natural Window
- Entry requirements
- Rihemberk Castle
- Customs
- Safety
- Scams
- Bears
- Healthcare
- Mobile and roaming
- Plugs
- Packing list
- What to buy
- Hotels
- Campsites
- Farm stays
- Mountain huts
- Food
- Bled cream cake
- Wine
- Potica
- Prekmurska gibanica
- Štruklji
- Carniolan sausage
- Idrija žlikrofi
- Beer
- Tipping
Questions about Komen? Write to me
If something does not add up or a fact is missing, write to me and I will answer myself.
My email sergiolepone@gmail.com
By
Tourism graduate with a master’s in Tourism Management and Planning from the University of Málaga, who has travelled across Europe. He writes every guide from official sources and his own judgement.
Published on . Updated on . Facts checked on .
Sources
Some links in this guide are affiliate links: if you book through them, the site earns a commission at no extra cost to you. Affiliate disclosure
Photos: BojanM79 (CC BY-SA 4.0); Ramón from Llanera, España (CC BY-SA 2.0); Nadaja (CC BY-SA 3.0), via Wikimedia Commons.