Goriška, on the Italian border
Brda, vineyard hills between the Alps and the sea
- Population (1-1-2026)
- 5,564 in 45 villages
- Tourist arrivals (2025)
- 35,172
Map
Where Brda is
The Julian Alps, Triglav and the Soča valley lie to the north-west; Ljubljana sits in the centre; the Karst, its caves and the 47 km of coast are to the south-west, and Maribor, Ptuj and the Prekmurje plains to the east. Every number opens its guide.
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)
- 1GoriškaRegions of Slovenia
- 2Nova GoricaGoriška, Slovenia
- 3BovecSoča Valley, Goriška
- 4KobaridSoča Valley, Goriška
- 5TolminSoča Valley, Goriška
- 6IdrijaGoriška, pre-Alpine Slovenia
- 7CerknoGoriška, Idrijca valley
- 8AjdovščinaVipava Valley, Goriška
- 9VipavaVipava Valley, Goriška
- 10BrdaGoriška, on the Italian border
- 11Soča ValleyGoriška, Julian Alps
- 12Vipava ValleyGoriška
Brda, or Goriška Brda, is western Slovenia's wine country: vineyard hills on the Italian border, with 5,564 people in 45 villages (SURS). It's the home of Rebula, the walled village of Šmartno, Dobrovo Castle and Vila Vipolže, with some 280 km of cycling routes. The European Commission named it a European Destination of Excellence.
Brda is for taking slowly, by car or e-bike, with a cellar booked. I'd start at the Gonjače tower to take in the region, wander round Šmartno and eat frtalja at a farm with the house wine.
What I would check before going
Bookings I would make
The practical bit
What I would keep in mind
-
01 Most beautiful
The Gonjače tower
Above Gonjače, a 23 m tower with 144 steps, built in 1961, looks over Brda, the Julian and Carnic Alps, the Dolomites, the Gulf of Trieste and the Karst.
Šmartno -
02 Worth the splurge
The country's largest cellar
The Slovenian Tourist Board says Klet Brda has the largest wine cellar in the country and that several Brda winemakers rank among the world's top hundred.
Slovenian wine -
03 My tip
On an e-bike
The cycling routes, some 280 km, avoid busy roads and wind through the villages' narrow streets; e-bikes can be hired for the climbs.
cycling in Slovenia -
04 Getting there
Next to Nova Gorica
Brda borders Italy and Nova Gorica, a few minutes' drive away, and Cividale del Friuli is very close too.
Nova Gorica
Things to see in Brda: villages and castles
The best-known village is Šmartno, walled and studded with defensive towers, first recorded in 1317. Nearby is Dobrovo Castle, a Renaissance castle built in the early 17th century on the site of a 13th-century one, which now holds a museum and work by the painter Zoran Mušič. Vila Vipolže, built as a hunting lodge for the Counts of Gorizia and later the Venetians turned into an elegant villa, has centuries-old cypresses in front that the Brda Tourist Board says are the oldest in Slovenia.
Above the village of Gonjače, on 321 m Mejnik hill, stands a monument to the 315 Second World War victims from the right bank of the Soča, by Janez Boljka with verses by France Bevk, and beside it a 23 m lookout tower with 144 steps, built in 1961. On a clear day you see Brda, the Julian and Carnic Alps, the Dolomites, the Gulf of Trieste, the Karst and the Vipava Valley.
Brda wine and Rebula
Marl soils, known locally as opoka, give mineral, fresh and elegant wines, according to the Brda Tourist Board. The best-known varieties are Rebula, Green Sauvignon, Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon, and native Rebula even has its own masterclass, Brda Home of Rebula. The Slovenian Tourist Board points out that Klet Brda has the largest wine cellar in the country and that several local winemakers rank among the world’s top hundred. The rest of the country’s wine is in the guide to Slovenian wine.
Food and festivals
Brda’s cooking revolves around local, seasonal produce. The signature dish is frtalja, an omelette with finely chopped fresh herbs such as lemon balm, chives, fennel shoots, feverfew or costmary. There’s fruit, olive oil, honey, spirits and, increasingly, organic grapes, fruit and olives. Many tourist farms serve their own food and wine. Šmartno’s food festivals, such as St Martin’s, which in 2026 falls on 7 and 8 November, celebrate the young wine with tastings and stalls.
Once your dates are set, check which hotels are still free in Brda before prices climb.
Brda on foot and by bike
Brda is a cycling paradise, with some 280 km of routes that avoid busy roads and squeeze through the villages’ narrow streets, and e-bikes and e-scooters can be hired. For walking there are the Kožbanjšček gorges, a natural monument with the Krčnik natural bridge, the Sabotin peace park and the Alpe Adria Trail. The general routes are in the guide to cycling in Slovenia. Autumn, with St Martin’s festival in Šmartno, is to my mind its best moment, and Slovenia in autumn covers the rest of the season.
If you would rather have a local show you round, book a guided tour in Brda and choose by the reviews.
Once your dates are set, check which hotels are still free in Brda before prices climb.
What to see in Brda
| What | Details |
|---|---|
| Šmartno | Walled village first recorded in 1317, with defensive towers |
| Dobrovo Castle | Renaissance, 17th century; collections closed for works until end of 2026 |
| Vila Vipolže | Renaissance villa with the oldest cypresses in Slovenia; adults €3 |
| Gonjače tower | 23 m and 144 steps, on 321 m Mejnik hill |
| Kožbanjšček gorges | Natural monument with the Krčnik natural bridge |
| Combined ticket | Dobrovo, Vipolže and Šmartno; reduced €6 |
Brda Tourist Board and Slovenian Tourist Board, checked on 17-10-2026.
Walkers on a path between vines towards the fortified village of Šmartno in Goriška Brda, among cypress trees
The great stone arch of the Solkan railway bridge over the Soča valley, with wooded slopes behind
Test yourself
What people often get wrong about Brda
0/3 Pick before you peek.
-
Rebula is Brda's signature native grape.
See the answer
True. The Brda Tourist Board presents it as the region's indigenous variety, with its own project to promote it.
-
Brda lies inland, far from any border.
See the answer
False. It sits right on the Italian border, between the Alps and the Adriatic.
-
Frtalja is a herb omelette.
See the answer
True. The Slovenian Tourist Board describes it as an omelette of whisked eggs with finely chopped fresh herbs.
What to see
Brda, place by place
Frequently asked questions
What is there to see in Brda?
The walled village of Šmartno, Dobrovo Castle, Vila Vipolže, the Gonjače tower, the Kožbanjšček gorges with the Krčnik bridge and the Sabotin peace park, plus wine cellars and farms.
What wines are made in Brda?
Mainly whites and reds from marl soils, the opoka: Rebula, Green Sauvignon, Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon. Rebula is the signature native variety.
When is St Martin's Festival in Brda?
In 2026 it takes place on 7 and 8 November in Šmartno, with tastings, winemakers, stalls of local produce and workshops.
What food is Brda known for?
Frtalja, an omelette of whisked eggs with fresh herbs such as lemon balm, chives, fennel shoots, feverfew or costmary, plus local fruit, olive oil, honey and wine.
Can you explore Brda by bike?
Yes. There are some 280 km of routes away from busy roads, and e-bikes can be hired for the hills, according to the Slovenian Tourist Board.
0 of 425 Slovenia guides
Your next stamp
- Vipava Valley
- Šmartno
- Dobrovo Castle
- Wine
- Alpe Adria Trail
- Bela krajina
- Komen
- Goriška
- Bogenšperk Castle
- Bogojina
- Debeli rtič
- Ig pile dwellings
- Jeruzalem
- Kolpa River
- Koper
- Lake Cerknica
- Lipica
- Ljubljana
- Ljubljana to Bled
- Mariborsko Pohorje
- Mount Snežnik
- Palace Portorož
- Park of Military History
- Plečnik House
- Postojna
- Postojna Cave
- Škocjan Caves
- Štanjel
- Tartini Square
- Trbovlje
- Županova jama
- Izola
- Kamnik
- Karst
- Ljubljana to Postojna
- Lovrenc Lakes
- Maribor
- Portorož
- Predjama Castle
- Things to do in Ljubljana
- Travel guide
- Vilenica Cave
- Zagorje ob Savi
- Celje
- Cerknica
- Domžale
- Hrastnik
- Ljubljana in a day
- Ljubljana to Piran
- Piran
- Slovenian Istria
- Strunjan
- Things to do
- Activities
- Ankaran
- Grosuplje
- Litija
- Ljubljana in two days
- Pivka
- Sečovlje salt pans
- Velenje
- Brežice Castle
- Getting around Ljubljana
- Ilirska Bistrica
- Mežica Mine
- Most beautiful places
- Novo mesto
- Sevnica Castle
- Terme Olimia
- Vrhnika
- Žiče Charterhouse
- Dolenjska
- Ig
- Prettiest villages
- Ptuj
- Sežana
- Divača
- Medvode
- Murska Sobota
- Posavje
- World Heritage
- Hrpelje-Kozina
- Logatec
- Map
- Mengeš
- Brezovica
- Savinjska
- Where is Slovenia
- Bled
- Brežice
- Čatež ob Savi
- Celje Castle
- Coal Mining Museum
- Gorenjska
- Hotels in Piran
- Hrastovlje
- Karawanken Geopark
- Koroška
- Kostanjevica Cave
- Kostel Castle
- Krokar primeval forest
- Kurentovanje
- Lent
- Ljubljana Castle
- Ljubljana Cathedral
- Logar Valley
- Oldest vine in the world
- Olimje
- Otočec
- Regions
- Rimske Toplice
- Rinka Waterfall
- Rogla
- Sava River
- Slovenj Gradec
- Topolšica
- Velika Planina
- Krško
- Lake Bled
- Municipalities
- Podravje
- Prešeren Square
- Ravne na Koroškem
- Restaurants in Piran
- Škocjan Inlet
- Volčji Potok Arboretum
- Bled Island
- Cities
- Mežica
- Pomurje
- Sevnica
- Socerb Castle
- Bled Castle
- Coast and Karst
- Dravograd
- Kostanjevica na Krki
- Population
- Notranjska
- Ojstrica viewpoint
- Radlje ob Dravi
- Size
- Central Slovenia
- Language
- Mislinja
- Plečnik's Ljubljana
- Slovenska Bistrica
- Vila Bled
- Currency
- Grand Hotel Toplice
- Ormož
- Zasavje
- EU and Schengen
- Hotel Savica Garni
- Hotels in Bled
- Pohorje
- Haloze
- History
- Restaurants in Bled
- Flag and symbols
- Hoče-Slivnica
- Bizeljsko
- Bohinj
- Christmas in Ljubljana
- City Hotel Ljubljana
- Gorjanci
- Kranj
- Krka River
- Laško
- Moravske Toplice
- Ptuj Castle
- Public holidays
- Rajhenburg Castle
- Šentilj
- Slovenia beaches
- Šmartno pri Litiji
- Uršlja Gora
- Brdo Castle
- Independence Day
- Lake Bohinj
- Ljubljana Festival
- Radenci
- Rogaška Slatina
- Day trips from Ljubljana
- Jesenice
- Lendava
- Podčetrtek
- Savica waterfall
- Time zone
- Dobrna
- Facts
- Ljubljana nightlife
- Ljutomer
- Nova Gorica
- Vogel
- Bohinjska Bistrica
- Gornja Radgona
- Ljubljana Old Town
- Slovenia and Croatia
- Solkan
- Zreče
- Grad
- Sabotin
- Slovenia, Italy and Austria
- Slovenske Konjice
- Stara Fužina
- Trnovo
- Goričko
- Holidays and tours
- Hotels in Bohinj
- Škofja Loka
- Vitanje
- Škofja Loka Castle
- Slovenia or Slovakia
- Šoštanj
- Veržej
- Slovenian phrases
- Slovenia in 3 days
- Caves in Slovenia
- Črnomelj
- Dragon Bridge
- Gorje
- Hiking
- Hotels in Maribor
- Kozjansko Regional Park
- Kranjska Gora
- Lake Ptuj
- Ljubljana Marshes
- Slovenia in 5 days
- Vinarium Tower
- Where to stay in Ljubljana
- Žalec
- Metlika
- Slovenia castles
- Slovenia in a week
- Slovenian Mountain Trail
- Triple Bridge
- Vintgar Gorge
- Vršič Pass
- Where to eat in Ljubljana
- Best viewpoints in Slovenia
- Central Market
- Juliana Trail
- Lake Jasna
- Road trip
- Semič
- Žirovnica
- Kočevje
- Metelkova
- Motorhome
- Museums in Slovenia
- Naklo
- Soča rafting
- Tržič
- Zelenci
- Jezersko
- Kostel
- Lake Planšar
- Skiing
- Slovenia with kids
- Slovenian Alpine Museum
- Tivoli Park
- Best time to visit
- Cerklje na Gorenjskem
- Cycling
- Dolenjske Toplice
- Ljubljanica river
- Mojstrana
- Šenčur
- Krvavec
- National Gallery
- Parenzana
- Peričnik waterfall
- Šmarješke Toplice
- Weather
- National and University Library
- Paragliding
- Slovenia in winter
- Strmol Castle
- Trebnje
- Vrata valley
- Climbing
- Events
- Martuljek waterfalls
- Žale
- Fly fishing
- In January
- Ljubljana museums
- National Museum of Slovenia
- Rateče
- Bovec
- Festival Lent
- Golf
- Hotels in Ptuj
- In February
- Kamnik-Savinja Alps
- Nature parks
- Parking in Ljubljana
- Pekel Cave
- Planica
- Snežnik Castle
- Solčava
- Gornji Grad
- In March
- Kranjska Gora ski resort
- Lakes
- Trenta
- Ziplines
- Hotels in Kranjska Gora
- In April
- Kanin
- Nazarje
- Waterfalls
- In May
- Rivers
- Virje waterfall
- Vransko
- Hotels in Bovec
- In June
- Mountains
- Šentjur
- Dobra Vila Bovec
- In July
- Ljubljana Card
- Mozirje
- Spas
- In August
- Nebesa Chalets
- Rečica ob Savinji
- In September
- Kobarid
- Šmartno ob Paki
- In October
- Kobarid Museum
- Hiša Franko
- In November
- In December
- Radovljica
- Železniki
- In spring
- Museum of Apiculture
- Žiri
- In summer
- Kropa
- Tolmin
- Brezje
- In autumn
- Metaldays
- Tolmin Gorges
- Begunje
- Javorca church
- Slovenia in 10 days
- Most na Soči
- Two weeks in Slovenia
- Idrija
- Ljubljana Marathon
- How to get there
- Idrija mercury mine
- Wild Lake
- Cerkno
- Flights
- Laufarji
- Divje babe
- Franja Partisan Hospital
- Ljubljana Airport
- Ajdovščina
- Nearby airports
- Venice to Ljubljana
- Vipava
- Vipavski Križ
- Zagreb to Ljubljana
- Trains to Slovenia
- Getting around
- Trains
- Buses
- Julian Alps
- Car hire
- Triglav National Park
- Driving
- Pokljuka
- Triglav Lakes
- Vignette
- Mount Triglav
- Taxis
- Distances
- Soča Valley
- Soča River
- Trieste to Ljubljana
- Kozjak Waterfall
- Vienna to Ljubljana
- Boka Waterfall
- Budapest to Ljubljana
- Ljubljana to Maribor
- Walk of Peace
- Bled to Bohinj
- Mangart
- Lake Krn
- Prices and budget
- Slovenia on a budget
- Free things to do
- Otlica Natural Window
- Entry requirements
- Rihemberk Castle
- Customs
- Safety
- Scams
- Bears
- Healthcare
- Mobile and roaming
- Plugs
- Packing list
- What to buy
- Hotels
- Campsites
- Farm stays
- Mountain huts
- Food
- Bled cream cake
- Potica
- Prekmurska gibanica
- Štruklji
- Carniolan sausage
- Idrija žlikrofi
- Beer
- Tipping
Questions about Brda? Write to me
If something does not add up or a fact is missing, write to me and I will answer myself.
My email sergiolepone@gmail.com
By
Tourism graduate with a master’s in Tourism Management and Planning from the University of Málaga, who has travelled across Europe. He writes every guide from official sources and his own judgement.
Published on . Updated on . Facts checked on .
Sources
Some links in this guide are affiliate links: if you book through them, the site earns a commission at no extra cost to you. Affiliate disclosure
Photos: neiljs (CC BY 2.0); Naturpuur (CC BY-SA 4.0); Loxy!! from Vancouver, Canada (CC BY 2.0), via Wikimedia Commons.