On the left, but in kilometres
Driving in Cyprus, the rules and what to watch for
Traffic in Cyprus keeps left, just as in Britain, and gov.uk says a UK photocard licence is valid. The European Commission publishes the limits, 100 km/h on motorways, 80 outside towns and 50 in built-up areas, with a drink-drive limit of 0.5 g/l that drops to 0.2 for novices. Gov.uk warns that driving standards on the island are poor.
In 30 seconds
Full read: 2 min
- Traffic keeps left and a UK photocard licence is valid.
- Limits are 100 km/h on motorways, 80 outside towns and 50 in built-up areas.
- The drink-drive limit is 0.5 g/l, or 0.2 for novices and motorcyclists.
- Gov.uk warns that driving standards are poor.
The left-hand traffic won't bother you, but the kilometres might. I'd keep an eye on the speedo for the first day, because 100 on a sign means about 62 mph, not 100, and the police won't care that you're on holiday.
Before you go
What I would keep in mind
-
01 My tip
Think kilometres, not miles
Limits are in km/h. The 100 km/h motorway limit is about 62 mph, and 50 km/h in towns is about 31 mph.
car hire in Cyprus -
02 Watch out
Heavy fines for the basics
Gov.uk warns of heavy fines for not wearing a seatbelt, riding without a helmet, using your phone while driving or drink-driving. Hands-free calls are allowed, according to the European Commission.
is Cyprus safe -
03 Getting there
Separate insurance for the north
Cover from the Republic doesn't apply in the north. Gov.uk says separate insurance can be bought at some crossings, such as Agios Dometios.
crossing to northern Cyprus
For British drivers, Cyprus is one of the gentlest introductions to driving abroad. The car’s on the familiar side of the road and you’ll be at home on the roundabouts. What does deserve attention is the switch to kilometres, the drink-drive limit and gov.uk’s blunt warning about local driving standards. This is the gist, drawn from official sources I can cite. If you haven’t booked a car yet, start with car hire in Cyprus.
Left-hand traffic, but metric
You drive on the left, gov.uk and the Spanish foreign ministry confirm, a legacy of British rule that ended in 1960. So the big adjustment isn’t the side of the road but the numbers. Signs are in km/h, and 100 on a motorway sign means roughly 62 mph, not 100.
On day one, glance at the speedometer more than usual, above all on the motorway, until kilometres stop feeling odd. For a trip that includes the mountains it’s worth the effort, because the Troodos without a car only half happen.
Speed limits and drink-driving
The European Commission publishes Cyprus’s road rules as supplied by the national authorities. Unless signs say otherwise, it’s 100 km/h on motorways and expressways, 80 on other roads outside towns, 50 in built-up areas and 30 in pedestrian zones. Alcohol is capped at 0.5 g/l in general and at 0.2 for drivers in their first three years, riders and those who drive for a living.
Seatbelts and child seats are compulsory, helmets too on motorbikes, and phones may only be used hands-free. Gov.uk warns of heavy fines for breaking any of these rules or for drink-driving, and the Commission notes that driving under the influence of drugs is prohibited.
Once your dates are set, check which hotels are still free in Limassol before prices climb.
Is it dangerous?
Gov.uk doesn’t mince its words. It says driving standards are poor and that there’s an increased risk of road deaths compared to the UK. The Spanish foreign ministry adds that road accidents are very common across the island. That’s no reason not to drive, but it is a reason to drive defensively, keep your distance and take your time, especially at night and on mountain roads.
Licences and paperwork
Your UK photocard licence is accepted, according to gov.uk, the old paper one may need an International Driving Permit, and a car from home must carry a UK sticker. Hiring? Don’t leave your passport as security, which is illegal, and check what a hired bike or quad covers, often third party only, gov.uk warns.
If you would rather have a local show you round, book a guided tour in Limassol and choose by the reviews.
Driving into the north
Insurance from the Republic doesn’t apply in the north, as gov.uk and the Spanish foreign ministry both point out. Policies for the north are sold at some crossings, Agios Dometios among them, gov.uk notes. Ask your rental company first whether it allows the crossing, and read crossing to northern Cyprus. For stages and distances, see my Cyprus road trip and the overview in getting around Cyprus.
A car frees you from timetables: search car hire in Limassol on DiscoverCars and compare companies.
Once your dates are set, check which hotels are still free in Limassol before prices climb.
A green motorway sign in Cyprus pointing to Paphos, Ypsonas and Agios Silas, with the names in Greek and Latin script
A car on the road climbing Mount Olympus in winter, with a snowy bank and Troodos pine trees behind it
Road rules in Cyprus
| Rule | Detail |
|---|---|
| Motorways and expressways | 100 km/h |
| Other roads outside towns | 80 km/h |
| Built-up areas | 50 km/h |
| Pedestrian zones | 30 km/h |
| Drink-drive limit, standard | 0.5 g/l |
| Novices (under 3 years) and motorcyclists | 0.2 g/l |
| Professional drivers | 0.2 g/l |
| Seatbelts and child seats | Compulsory |
| Mobile phone | Hands-free only |
| Helmet | Compulsory on motorbikes |
European Commission, Your Europe, road rules in Cyprus, supplied by the national authorities (last checked by the Commission on 18 September 2024). Unless signs say otherwise.
Test yourself
True or false?
0/3 Pick before you peek.
-
You drive on the left in Cyprus.
See the answer
True. Gov.uk and the Spanish foreign ministry both confirm it.
-
Speed limits in Cyprus are signposted in miles per hour.
See the answer
False. They're in km/h, with 100 on motorways, according to the European Commission.
-
Novice drivers have a lower drink-drive limit.
See the answer
True. It's 0.2 g/l for drivers with under three years' experience, against 0.5 for others.
- Motorways and expressways
- 100 km/h
- Built-up areas
- 50 km/h
- Standard drink-drive limit
- 0.5 g/l
- Side of the road
- Left
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Frequently asked questions
Do they drive on the left in Cyprus?
Yes, as in the UK. Gov.uk and the Spanish foreign ministry both confirm it, a legacy of British rule that lasted until 1960.
Can I drive in Cyprus with a UK licence?
Yes. Gov.uk says a UK photocard licence is valid. With an old paper licence you may need an International Driving Permit, and if you take your own UK car you'll need a UK sticker.
What are the speed limits in Cyprus?
100 km/h on motorways and expressways, 80 on other roads outside towns, 50 in built-up areas and 30 in pedestrian zones, unless signs say otherwise. That's roughly 62, 50, 31 and 19 mph.
What is the drink-drive limit in Cyprus?
0.5 g/l for standard drivers and 0.2 for novices with under three years' experience, motorcyclists and professional drivers, according to the European Commission. I wouldn't drink at all if I were driving.
Is driving in Cyprus dangerous?
Gov.uk says driving standards are poor and there's an increased risk of road deaths compared to the UK. I'd drive defensively, keep my distance and take mountain roads slowly.
Can I use my phone while driving in Cyprus?
Only hands-free, according to the European Commission. Gov.uk warns of heavy fines for using a phone without one.
By
Tourism graduate with a master’s in Tourism Management and Planning from the University of Málaga, who has travelled across Europe. He writes every guide from official sources and his own judgement.
Published on . Facts checked on .
Sources
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Photos: Dickelbers (CC BY-SA 3.0); Xaris333 (CC BY-SA 4.0); Dickelbers (CC BY-SA 3.0), via Wikimedia Commons.