Limassol (Lemesos) is Cyprus's second city and the main port on the south coast. Its municipality had 107,970 residents in 2021. People come for the medieval castle, the old town, the Molos promenade with its sculpture park and the marina, and it's the best base for Kourion, Amathus and the wine villages.
In 30 seconds
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Limassol is Cyprus's second city and its main southern port.
Its municipality had 107,970 residents in 2021.
The castle, old town and Molos are walkable in a day.
The tourist board offers a free 20-stop walking route.
Kourion and Amathus are under 15 km away.
If you're here for the town itself, I wouldn't stay far from the centre. The castle, old town, old port and Molos are all walkable in a day, and the tourist board's free route saves you paying for a guide.
Sergio LeponeMy advice
On the calendar
The date at a glance
4Mar2027
Limassol Carnival
Limassol
Before you go
What I would keep in mind
01 To save money
A guided walk that costs nothing
In September 2026 the tourist board published a free self-guided route through the historic centre with 20 stops, 2.06 km and about two and a half hours.
Finds from across the district, Neolithic to Roman, including votive offerings linked to the cult of Aphrodite. The ideal companion to Amathus and Kourion.
If there's light left, Akti Olympion beach by the promenade has about 2 km of sand, according to the tourist board.
Times are a guide, based on the official opening hours checked for this guide.
Limassol is the Cypriot city I find hardest to pigeonhole. It has towers along the sea and, two streets back, an old town of cobbled lanes, overhanging balconies and small shops. It has a medieval castle with a royal legend attached and a yacht harbour next door. Its biggest strength, to my mind, is a practical one, because from here almost the whole island is a day trip. That makes it the base for my 3 days in Cyprus route. Below is what I would see, in order.
A thousand years round a harbour
The Limassol tourist board is honest about the town’s modest beginnings. There are tombs from the 8th and 4th centuries BC and from the 2nd century BC, but the ancient settlement never really grew, squeezed between two far mightier neighbours, Amathus and Kourion. By the 10th century it appears as Nemesos, the name used by Emperor Constantine Porphyrogenitus.
The date everyone remembers is 1191. Richard the Lionheart seized the island during the Third Crusade, and tradition places his marriage to Berengaria of Navarre in the town, from which she left as Queen of England. If the idea of marrying here appeals, the paperwork and the settings the board suggests, the castle included, are in getting married in Cyprus. Then came nearly three prosperous centuries under the Lusignans, Venice from 1489, the Ottomans from 1570, the British from 1878 and independence in 1960. The board credits the town’s tourist boom to the years after 1974, when Famagusta, one of the island’s big resorts, was no longer open to visitors and hotels went up here instead.
What to see in the centre
The focal point is Limassol Castle, right above the old port. From there you can walk to the Kebir Mosque, the Turkish baths, the Orthodox cathedral of Agia Napa and the shopping streets of Anexartisias, with Saripolou, which the board describes as the creative, student quarter. I lay all of that out in Limassol old town, and shop opening hours in shopping in Cyprus.
If museums are your thing, the old Carob Mill is beside the castle, and a little further out is the Limassol Archaeological Museum, with finds from all over the district. The board also lists a Folk Art Museum with more than 500 exhibits, the municipal gallery with over 600 works of modern Cypriot art and the Pattichion municipal museum, covering the town’s story since the 18th century. They sit alongside the rest of the island’s in museums in Cyprus. This is also KEO’s home town, brewing here since 1951, as I cover in Cypriot beer.
Limassol faces the water. The Molos promenade links the old port with Akti Olympion, the town beach, and is lined with over twenty big sculptures. On the other side of the castle are the Limassol old port, restored as a place to stroll and sit in a café, and Limassol Marina, with the yachts. For evenings out, bar closing times and the usual warnings are in Cyprus nightlife.
The town coastline runs to about 16 km, according to the board, and to the east the town merges into the hotel area of Germasogeia. If you’re after a beach, I compare them in Limassol beaches, and about 10 km east, beside the coast road, the ruins of Amathus pair well with a swim. Akti Olympion and Dasoudi have wheelchair access, covered in accessible travel in Cyprus.
A guided walk for nothing
This is my money-saving tip. In September 2026 the tourist board put a self-guided route through the historic centre on its website, free, with 20 stops, 2.06 km and about two and a half hours at an easy pace. You follow it on your phone and it explains every building. According to the same page, the municipality also runs a free guided walk round the old town every Thursday. The tourist information office at the old port is open Monday to Friday, 08:30 to 16:00, with maps and leaflets, and the rest across town and island are listed in tourist information in Cyprus.
Limassol sits between the two airports. By the tourist board’s reckoning it’s 67 km, about 52 minutes, from Larnaca and 59 km, around 50 minutes, from Paphos, so flights from Gatwick, Manchester or a regional airport into either will do. Arriving by ship, the cruise berths are a little way out of the centre, as I explain in Cyprus cruises. In town an EMEL bus costs €2, though the centre is easy on foot.
For day trips a hire car wins, and the rule of the road is the familiar one, keep left. Kourion and Kolossi Castle lie to the west, Governor’s Beach to the east and the Limassol wine villages roughly 27 km inland. The wider picture is in Limassol district, and the trips I’d make from here, by car or bus, in Cyprus day trips. If you’d rather cycle, the town has nextbike at 15 points and ten published routes, gathered in cycling in Cyprus.
When to go
Limassol Carnival is the town’s big party. The tourist board already lists the 2027 edition, running from Thursday 4 March and closing with the big parade on Sunday the 14th. Otherwise I’d pick spring or autumn, when the promenade and the ruins are pleasant without the full heat of summer. If you’re staying over, see hotels in Limassol.
If you would rather go at your own pace, see the car hire deals in Limassol: the earlier you book, the more cars are left to choose from.
Limassol's medieval castle, a solid building of pale stone by the old port, under a sky with scattered clouds
The Molos seafront promenade in Limassol, with palm trees, lawns and the sea on one side and city buildings on the other
Yachts moored at Limassol Marina, next to the old port, with low buildings behind and a sky full of white clouds
Limassol through the centuries, per the tourist board
Date or period
What happened
10th century
Emperor Constantine Porphyrogenitus calls it Nemesos
1191
Richard the Lionheart marries Berengaria, crowned Queen of England
1192-1489
The prosperous Lusignan period
1489
Catherine Cornaro cedes Cyprus to Venice
1570
The Ottomans arrive
1878
British administration
1960
Cyprus becomes independent
Limassol Tourism Board, town and history pages, read on 4 October 2026.
Limassol tourist information office
Detail
Information
Where
Old Port, Syntagma Square
Opening hours
Monday to Friday, 08:30 to 16:00
Telephone
+357 25 362 756
From the Limassol Tourism Board's old town route page, read on 4 October 2026.
Test yourself
True or false?
0/3Pick before you peek.
In the 10th century Limassol was called Nemesos.
See the answer
True. That's the name used by the Byzantine emperor Constantine Porphyrogenitus, says the tourist board.
The tourist board's old town route costs money.
See the answer
False. It's free, runs on your phone and has 20 stops over about 2 km.
Limassol is closer to Paphos airport than to Larnaca airport as the crow flies.
See the answer
True. About 50 km from Paphos against some 56 km from Larnaca, using OpenStreetMap coordinates.
Municipal residents in 2021
107,970
Richard the Lionheart's wedding
1191
Stops on the free route
20
From Larnaca airport
67 km
Map
Where Limassol is
The grey strip with green dashes across the island is the UN buffer zone, the Green Line; to the north is the part of the island not under the control of the Government of the Republic. The Troodos fill the centre and west. Every number opens its guide.
The medieval castle, the old town with the Kebir Mosque and Agia Napa cathedral, the Molos promenade and its sculpture park, the old port and the marina. Outside town, Kourion and Amathus are well worth the trip.
Where is Limassol?
In the middle of Cyprus's south coast, roughly 60 km from Larnaca and 57 km from Paphos in a straight line. The tourist board gives 67 km by road from Larnaca airport.
Is Limassol Greek or Turkish?
It's in the Republic of Cyprus, an EU member, in the part of the island under government control. Greek and Turkish are the country's official languages.
What is the population of Limassol?
Lemesos municipality had 107,970 residents in CYSTAT's 2021 census. Including the surrounding municipalities, the district had 262,157.
Are there free walking tours in Limassol?
Yes. According to the tourist board, the municipality runs a free guided walk through the historic centre every Thursday, and there's also a free 20-stop self-guided route on its website.
How do I get from Larnaca airport to Limassol?
It's 67 km and about 52 minutes by car, says the tourist board. There are also shuttles and intercity buses, compared on the airport transfers page.
Tourism graduate with a master’s in Tourism Management and Planning from the University of Málaga, who has travelled across Europe. He writes every guide from official sources and his own judgement.