Southern Malta, South Eastern district
Żurrieq, Mattia Preti's village by the Blue Grotto
Żurrieq (Iż-Żurrieq) is the largest village in the south of Malta, with 13,095 residents in 2025, and one of the island's original medieval parishes. Its church of St Catherine holds six paintings by Mattia Preti, it has the only working windmill in Malta and Gozo, and nearby Wied iż-Żurrieq is where the Blue Grotto boats set off.
In 30 seconds
Full read: 3 min
- Żurrieq is the largest village in southern Malta, with 13,095 residents.
- Its parish church of St Catherine holds six paintings by Mattia Preti.
- The medieval Ħal Millieri chapels open on the first Sunday of the month.
- Blue Grotto boats leave from Wied iż-Żurrieq.
Most people drive straight through Żurrieq on the way to the Blue Grotto. I'd give St Catherine's an hour, because six Pretis in a village church isn't something you come across every day.
Before you go
What I would keep in mind
-
01 Most beautiful
Six Pretis in a village church
St Catherine's, designed by Lorenzo Gafà, holds six canvases by Mattia Preti, who moved to Żurrieq to escape the plague.
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02 My tip
Ħal Millieri on the first Sunday
The medieval chapels at Ħal Millieri open on the first Sunday of the month, 10am to noon, says Visit Malta. One still has its medieval frescoes.
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03 Getting there
The Blue Grotto next door
Blue Grotto boats leave from Wied iż-Żurrieq. Never in a southerly wind.
Blue Grotto in Malta -
04 Most beautiful
A windmill that still grinds
The tax-Xarolla windmill of 1724 was restored in 1992, and the council says it's the only working windmill in Malta and Gozo.
What I would book
My ranking, scored
Things to do in Żurrieq
My order, scored out of 10, of what has official information in the village and on its coast. Personal opinion.
0 of 5 seen
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Blue Grotto (from Wied iż-Żurrieq)
Sea caves by boat, the best-known sight in the area. Weather permitting.
9.2 out of 10
-
St Catherine's parish church
A 17th-century church by Lorenzo Gafà with six Mattia Preti paintings and Maltese processional statues.
8.6 out of 10
-
Ħal Millieri chapels
Chapels from the 14th to 16th centuries, one with medieval frescoes. First Sunday of the month only.
8.0 out of 10
-
Tax-Xarolla windmill
Built in 1724, restored in 1992 and, according to the council, the only one still working on either island.
7.4 out of 10
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The Armoury Palace
A late 17th-century palace used as an armoury under Pinto; one to see from the street.
6.8 out of 10
Żurrieq is one of those places most visitors only know from a road sign on the way to the Blue Grotto. I think that’s a shame, because the village has more to see than plenty of better-known spots, and hardly anyone else looking at it.
The biggest village in the south
Visit Malta calls it the largest village in the southern area and one of the original medieval parishes, and it adds something I find fascinating. Much of the old core predates the Knights, so this is a chance to see Malta as it looked before the baroque took over. The NSO put the population at 13,095 at the end of 2025, with about one in ten residents foreign, a world away from the north coast.
The local council fills in the history. The first written reference is from 1399, and the village once took in hamlets such as Ħal Millieri, Bubaqra, Nigret and Ħal Far, today home to the Playmobil FunPark Malta, as well as Qrendi, which went its own way in 1618. On the name, it says the Semitic root ‘zoroq’ is thought to mean blue, though no one’s sure why, and quotes the old Latin motto claiming the village took its name from the blue sea.
What to see in Żurrieq
I’d start with the parish church of St Catherine of Alexandria. It was built between 1634 and 1659 to plans by Lorenzo Gafà, on the site of a chapel from 1436, and it holds six paintings by Mattia Preti. There’s a good story behind that. Preti, the Calabrian painter of St John’s Co-Cathedral, took refuge in Żurrieq from the plague and painted many of his works at No. 4 Triq il-Fjuri, now occupied by the council itself. The altarpiece is his; the one it replaced, by Matteo Perez d’Aleccio, hangs in the cloister.
Next, the chapels at Ħal Millieri on the edge of the village. Visit Malta dates them to between the 14th and 16th centuries and says one still has its original medieval frescoes. They only open on the first Sunday of the month, from 10am to noon, and if your dates line up I’d make the effort.
From the outside you can see the Armoury Palace, from the late 17th century, which stored weapons under Pinto, Ximenes and de Rohan and where, the council says, Napoleon was entertained. Then there’s the tax-Xarolla windmill, built by Manoel de Vilhena in 1724 and restored in 1992, which the council describes as the only working windmill in Malta and Gozo.
Visit Malta also mentions a Roman tower, Punic tombs and an odd free-standing room with an Egyptian cornice that may have been part of a temple of Melqart. I have no official address or opening times for any of them, so I won’t send you hunting.
Two hamlets and a painting from Filfla
Żurrieq’s limits reach out to two hamlets, Bubaqra and in-Nigret, and the council’s list of chapels has a couple of details I’d look out for. Bubaqra’s church of Our Lady replaced two plague-era chapels and keeps a painting of St Roque from 1599, a votive offering by Giovanni Battista Riccio, who had survived the plague of 1592-93 in Malta. And in the chapel of Żurrieq’s cemetery, also in Bubaqra, hangs an altarpiece said to have come from the little chapel that once stood on the islet of Filfla, moved here when that chapel was closed. You can see Filfla from the coast below the village, which makes the story all the better.
Wied iż-Żurrieq and the Blue Grotto
The village is inland, but its name reaches the sea. Wied iż-Żurrieq is a tiny harbour at the end of a gorge, and it’s where the boats for the Blue Grotto leave from, never in a southerly wind. Heritage Malta recommends it for lunch if you’re visiting Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra, just along the same coast.
Getting there and staying over
From Valletta, bus 74 reaches Żurrieq via Ħamrun, Marsa, Luqa and Mqabba, and from the airport there are routes 71 and 73. As for beds, the MTA register lists just one guesthouse and 16 licensed holiday lets in the village. My choice would be a Valletta base and the bus down, or fold Żurrieq into a day touring the south with Qrendi and the temples.
Żurrieq in numbers
| Item | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Population (31 Dec 2025) | 13,095 | NSO |
| Population (31 Dec 2024) | 12,842 | NSO |
| Foreign residents | 1,327 (10.1%) | NSO |
| Density | 1,548 per km² | NSO |
| Licensed accommodation | 1 guesthouse and 16 holiday lets | MTA, 28 Sep 2026 |
The percentage of foreign residents is my own calculation from NSO figures.
Test yourself
True or false?
0/3 Pick before you peek.
-
Qrendi was part of Żurrieq until the 17th century.
See the answer
True. Żurrieq council says Qrendi belonged to the village until 1618, when it became a village in its own right.
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Mattia Preti painted in Żurrieq.
See the answer
True. He moved to the village to avoid the plague and worked at No. 4 Triq il-Fjuri, now council offices.
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There are no working windmills left in Malta.
See the answer
False. Żurrieq council says the tax-Xarolla windmill, restored in 1992, is the only working one in Malta and Gozo and can still grind wheat.
- Residents at the end of 2025
- 13,095
- Mattia Preti paintings in the parish church
- 6
- First historical mention
- 1399
Map
Where Żurrieq is
Gozo lies to the north-west, across the channel the ferry crosses from Ċirkewwa, with Comino between the two islands. Every number opens its guide.
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)
- 1Island of Malta245 km² and 54 local councils
- 2VallettaFounded 1566, on the UNESCO list since 1980
- 3Three CitiesBirgu, Senglea and Cospicua
- 4Kalkara3,322 residents beside Birgu
- 5Paola10,064 residents above the Grand Harbour
- 6Tarxien10,266 residents and four temples
- 7ŻabbarSouthern Harbour district
- 8FguraSouthern Harbour district
- 9LuqaSouthern Harbour district
- 10Floriana2,043 residents at the capital's gates
- 11MarsaSouthern Harbour district
- 12MellieħaMalta's northern beach country
- 13Santa LuċijaSouthern Harbour district
- 14XgħajraEast coast, Southern Harbour district
- 15ŻejtunSouth Eastern district
- 16GudjaSouth Eastern district
- 17GħaxaqSouth Eastern district
- 18MarsaxlokkMalta's main fishing port
- 19KirkopSouth Eastern district
- 20MqabbaSouthern Malta, South Eastern district
- 21Marsaskala19,211 residents in the south east
- 22QrendiMalta's south coast
- 23ŻurrieqSouthern Malta, South Eastern district
- 24MdinaIsland of Malta, Western district
- 25BirżebbuġaSouth Eastern district, next to the Freeport
- 26SafiSouth Eastern district
- 27Rabat (Malta)Island of Malta, Western district
- 28SiġġiewiWestern Region, between Buskett and Għar Lapsi
- 29DingliIsland of Malta, Western district
- 30ŻebbuġWestern district, not the one on Gozo
- 31MtarfaIsland of Malta, Western district
- 32BalzanIsland of Malta, Western district
- 33LijaIsland of Malta, Western district
- 34IklinIsland of Malta, Western district
- 35AttardOne of central Malta's Three Villages
- 36Victoria LinesNamed in 1897 for Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee
- 37St Paul's BayLocal council in northern Malta
- 38MostaLocal council in central Malta
- 39NaxxarLocal council in northern Malta
- 40GħargħurLocal council in northern Malta
- 41Mġarr (Malta)Local council in western Malta
- 42SliemaIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 43St Julian'sIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 44GżiraIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 45MsidaIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 46Ta' XbiexIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 47PietàIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 48PembrokeIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 49SwieqiIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 50San ĠwannIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 51BirkirkaraIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 52ĦamrunIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 53Santa VeneraIsland of Malta, Northern Harbour
- 54QormiIsland of Malta, inland from the Grand Harbour
What to see
What to see in Żurrieq
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Frequently asked questions
What is there to do in Żurrieq?
See St Catherine's church with its six Mattia Preti paintings, the medieval chapels at Ħal Millieri and the tax-Xarolla windmill, then head down to Wied iż-Żurrieq for the Blue Grotto boats.
How do I get to Żurrieq from Valletta?
Take bus 74, which runs from Valletta to Żurrieq via Ħamrun, Marsa, Luqa and Mqabba. From the airport, routes 71 and 73 go there.
Is the Blue Grotto in Żurrieq?
The boats leave from Wied iż-Żurrieq, the harbour named after the village. Which council that stretch of coast falls under isn't confirmed by any official source I've read.
What does Żurrieq mean?
The local council says the Semitic root 'zoroq' is thought to mean blue, though it's not clear what it referred to. The village's old Latin motto claims it took its name from the blue sea.
How many people live in Żurrieq?
13,095 on 31 December 2025, according to the NSO, up from 12,842 a year earlier. It's the biggest village in the south of the island.
By
Tourism graduate with a master’s in Tourism Management and Planning from the University of Málaga, who has travelled across Europe. He writes every guide from official sources and his own judgement.
Published on . Facts checked on .
Sources
Photos: Frank Vincentz (CC BY-SA 3.0), via Wikimedia Commons.