Municipality in the Gjakova region
Deçan, the town at the foot of the monastery and the mountains
Deçan (Dečani or Dečane in Serbian) is a municipality in western Kosovo with 27,775 residents in 2024 and 37 settlements, according to ASK; the town itself has 3,135. Within its boundary are Visoki Dečani Monastery, a World Heritage component, and part of Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park, and the Culture Ministry lists seven kullas.
In 30 seconds
Full read: 2 min
- Deçan (Dečani) is a municipality of 27,775 people in western Kosovo.
- Visoki Dečani Monastery, a World Heritage component, is within its boundary.
- The Culture Ministry lists seven kullas in the municipality.
- It is one of the five municipalities of Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park.
The monastery is the reason to come, but do not leave without seeing a kulla, such as Zymer Hima's in the old part of town. They are the other face of the same landscape.
Before you go
What I would keep in mind
-
01 Most beautiful
Visoki Dečani Monastery
Less than 2 km from the town in a straight line, on OpenStreetMap, stands the 14th-century monastery UNESCO inscribed in 2004.
Visoki Dečani Monastery -
02 My tip
Seven listed kullas
The Culture Ministry's database lists seven tower houses in the municipality, such as the 18th-century Zymer Hima kulla, restored in 2009.
kullas in Kosovo -
03 Most beautiful
Gateway to the national park
Deçan is one of the five municipalities of Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park, under its 2012 law.
Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park
What I would book
Nearly everyone who searches for Decani is looking for the monastery. Fair enough, but Deçan is also a mountain municipality with its own town, its kullas and the way into one of the highest parts of Kosovo, and it deserves more of your time than the car park.
The municipality in figures
Deçan (Dečani or Dečane in Serbian) had 27,775 residents in the 2024 census, against 40,019 in 2011, spread over 37 settlements. The main town, also called Deçan, had 3,135, followed by Isniq, Strellc i Epërm, Strellc i Ulët and Baballoq. According to OpenStreetMap it belongs to the Gjakova region, although the ministry’s heritage inventory files it under Peja.
The monastery, close at hand
On OpenStreetMap, Visoki Dečani Monastery is a little under two kilometres from the centre as the crow flies, up towards the mountains. It was the first piece of the UNESCO property, inscribed in 2004, which describes it as a mid-14th-century work built for the Serbian king Stefan Dečanski, which is also his mausoleum. It has counted as heritage in danger since 2006, and Kosovo’s Special Protective Zones law covers it too. I go into detail on the Visoki Dečani Monastery page.
Once your dates are set, check which hotels are still free in Peja before prices climb.
Kullas and mountains
The Culture Ministry’s heritage database (DTK) lists seven kullas, the stone tower houses, under Deçan. In the old part of town stands Zymer Hima’s, 18th century, three storeys with a timber gallery; its record says the 1998-1999 war damaged it and that in 2009 the NGO Intersos restored it with funding from the Italian Foreign Ministry. Inside it follows the classic layout of these houses, with the stable on the ground floor, the family rooms on the first and, at the top, the men’s room where guests were received. The rest are in villages such as Carrabreg i Epërm, Irzniq, Prapaçan, Strellc i Ulët and Pozhar. The seventh, Brahim Hoxha’s, is actually in Junik.
Behind the town the mountains begin. Much of that high ground has been Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park since 2012, and the FCDO notes that mines from the last conflict still lie on the tri-border summits, so never leave waymarked trails.
How to fit it in
Deçan lies between Peja and Gjakova, and from either you can do it in a day by car. Personally, I would stay in one of them, see the monastery in the morning, have a late lunch in town and spend the afternoon on a kulla or a short climb towards the mountains. There is no official accommodation data for the municipality itself, only figures for the whole region, which had 828 beds in 2025 according to ASK. Driving from Peja or Gjakova, bear in mind the FCDO’s advice against night driving.
Once your dates are set, check which hotels are still free in Peja before prices climb.
The church of Visoki Dečani Monastery, in pale banded marble, among trees and whitewashed monastery buildings
The kulla of Brahim Hoxha in Junik, a stone tower house of several storeys beside a village street
Deçan's largest settlements (2024)
| Settlement | Population 2024 | Population 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| Deçan | 3,135 | 3,803 |
| Isniq | 2,746 | 3,871 |
| Strellc i Epërm | 2,055 | 3,347 |
| Strellc i Ulët | 1,425 | 2,114 |
| Baballoq | 1,369 | 1,598 |
Source: ASK, population by settlement. The municipality went from 40,019 residents in 2011 to 27,775 in 2024.
Deçan's kullas in the Culture Ministry database
| Kulla | Village | Century |
|---|---|---|
| Zymer Hima kulla | Deçan | 18th |
| Lah Selmani kulla | Carrabreg i Epërm | 18th |
| Muhamet Dervish Qekaj kulla | Irzniq | 19th |
| Ramë Shabani kulla | Prapaçan | 19th |
| Shaban Gjukaj kulla | Strellc i Ulët | 19th |
| Demë Ali Pozhari kulla | Pozhar | 19th |
Source: DTK. The seventh, the Brahim Hoxha kulla, stands in Junik although its record lists it under Deçan. All under provisional protection.
Test yourself
True or false?
0/3 Pick before you peek.
-
Deçan is one of the municipalities of Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park.
See the answer
True. Law 04/L-086 of 2012 spreads the park over Gjakova, Junik, Deçan, Peja and Istog.
-
Deçan municipality has grown since 2011.
See the answer
False. It has shrunk. ASK counted 40,019 residents in 2011 and 27,775 in 2024.
-
The Zymer Hima kulla was restored after the 1998-1999 war.
See the answer
True. Its DTK record says the war damaged it and that in 2009 the NGO Intersos restored it with funding from the Italian Foreign Ministry.
- Municipal population (ASK, 2024)
- 27,775
- Settlements
- 37
- Population of Deçan town
- 3,135
- Kullas in the DTK
- 7
Map
Where Deçan is
The Bjeshkët e Nemuna mountains close off the west and the Sharr the south; in the middle lies the Pristina plain. Every number opens its guide.
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)
What to see
What to see in Deçan
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Frequently asked questions
Where is Decani in Kosovo?
In western Kosovo, at the foot of the Bjeshkët e Nemuna mountains, between Peja and Gjakova. According to OpenStreetMap it belongs to the Gjakova region.
Decani or Deçan?
Same place. Deçan is the Albanian form used by ASK; Dečani and Dečane are the Serbian forms. The monastery is known as Visoki Dečani.
What is there to see in Deçan besides the monastery?
The kullas listed by the Culture Ministry, such as Zymer Hima's in the old town, and the mountains of Bjeshkët e Nemuna National Park.
What is the population of Deçan?
The municipality had 27,775 residents in the 2024 census, against 40,019 in 2011, and Deçan town had 3,135, according to ASK.
Where should I stay to visit Deçan?
In Peja or Gjakova, which hold most of the west's accommodation. From either you can reach the monastery and the town by car in a day.
By
Tourism graduate with a master’s in Tourism Management and Planning from the University of Málaga, who has travelled across Europe. He writes every guide from official sources and his own judgement.
Published on . Facts checked on .
Sources
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Photos: Pudelek (Marcin Szala) (CC BY-SA 3.0); a.dombrowski (CC BY-SA 2.0); Sali Shoshi (CC BY-SA 4.0), via Wikimedia Commons.